Proceedings.

Analysis · Filing brief

Evertrust: eight new homes a mortgagee could not sell on its own

Owed about $5.4 million on eight twelve-month lines of credit, Extend Financial had Albert Gelman Inc. appointed receiver of eight vacant semi-detached homes in Bracebridge on August 27, over the builder's opposition, after the court accepted that Ontario's new-home rules kept the lender from selling them by power of sale.

Proceedings. ·

In January 2024 a post on the website of Evertrust Developments reported that the third phase of Upper Vista Muskoka, its development in Bracebridge, Ontario, was "sold out" and 75% complete, fourteen semi-detached residences with crews at work on siding, decks, drywall and floors through the snow. The post is Exhibit 5 to the affidavit of the lender that has now put eight of those fourteen homes into receivership, per the Affidavit of Rafael Alter, Aug. 12, 2026, para. 10 and Ex. 5, pp. 86–87. By August 19, the proposed receiver understood that six of the fourteen had sold. The other eight, all on Turnberry Court, were vacant and for sale, and Extend Financial was owed approximately $5.4 million against them, with interest and costs still accruing, according to the Pre-Filing Report of Albert Gelman Inc., Aug. 19, 2026, paras. 3–4, 16.

On August 27, 2026, Justice Cavanagh of the Ontario Superior Court of Justice (Commercial List), court file CL-26-00000332-0000, appointed Albert Gelman Inc. receiver and manager, without security, of the interest of Evertrust Development (Muskoka) Inc. in those eight properties. The applicants were Extend Financial (CV) Holdings Inc. and Extend Financial Ltd., moving under s. 243(1) of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act and s. 101 of the Courts of Justice Act. Evertrust opposed without disputing that its loans were in default, that the security allowed a receiver on default, or that the required notices had been given; it argued that a receivership was not just or convenient and asked for 90 days to refinance or sell, per the Endorsement of Cavanagh J., Aug. 27, 2026, paras. 1, 15–16 and the Order (appointing Receiver), Aug. 27, 2026, para. 2.

Twelve-month lines of credit

Extend Financial Ltd. is a Toronto commercial mortgage lender that, in the words of its president Rafael Alter, "specializes in providing home equity lines of credit and other mortgage financing solutions." Its related company, Extend Financial (CV) Holdings Inc., holds the mortgages. Evertrust is a federal corporation based in Richmond Hill and the registered owner of the eight homes; Jiancheng Zhou is its sole director, per the Affidavit of Rafael Alter, Aug. 12, 2026, paras. 5–7.

The lender issued a mortgage commitment for each house on July 3, 2025 and registered a first-ranking charge against each on July 14, 2025. Five facilities, on 2, 8, 10, 19 and 21 Turnberry, were for $648,375.00; two, on 17 and 23 Turnberry, for $641,725.00; and one, on 5 Turnberry, for $571,900.00, which comes to $5,097,225.00 in principal. Mr. Zhou personally guaranteed all eight. 1001158557 Ontario Inc. also guaranteed the 5 Turnberry loan and 1001158514 Ontario Inc. the 10 Turnberry loan, per the Affidavit of Rafael Alter, Aug. 12, 2026, paras. 3, 11–50. On April 29, 2026, after an earlier transfer to TSX Trust Company, all eight mortgages were transferred to Extend Financial (CV) Holdings Inc. (para. 52).

The commitments for 19, 5 and 23 Turnberry are each written as a "Mortgage Home Equity Line of Credit." The one for 19 Turnberry sets a twelve-month term, a maximum loan-to-value of 66.50%, a commitment fee of 3.00% of the principal "fully earned upon signing," and interest-only payments at the greater of Bank of Montreal prime plus 6.04% or 10.99%, and lists the occupancy as "Investment - Rental." An interest reserve of $35,628.21 was held back from the advance; once it ran out, the borrower was to pay monthly by pre-authorized debit. The lender also required that the house be worth at least $975,000.00 "as per lender's determination," per the Affidavit of Rafael Alter, Aug. 12, 2026, Ex. 6, pp. 94–96. The 5 Turnberry commitment carries the same rate and term, a $31,425.91 reserve and a required value of $860,000.00, and the 23 Turnberry commitment a required value of $965,000.00 (Ex. 16, pp. 160–162; Ex. 31, pp. 260–262). In all three, the principal is 66.5% of the required value.

Behind Extend on title sits a $4,000,000 charge Evertrust granted Westmount Guarantee Services Inc. on November 8, 2022, postponed to the mortgages and understood by Mr. Alter to secure the builder's warranty obligations under the Ontario New Home Warranties Plan Act. Three of the eight homes share a water-pump utility parcel half-owned by individuals whose own RBC or CIBC mortgages encumber only their half, and the appointment order reaches only Evertrust's 50% in those parcels, per the Affidavit of Rafael Alter, Aug. 12, 2026, paras. 18–19, 28–29, 48–49, 53–54 and the Order (appointing Receiver), Aug. 27, 2026, Sched. "A".

An exchange of letters about February

The demand came from Extend's lawyer, Gabriel Krikunez of Krikunez Law Professional Corporation, by registered mail on May 6, 2026, and it listed nine loans. According to the letter, the borrower defaulted on its monthly interest payments on six of them on or about February 1, 2026, and Extend had determined that a Material Adverse Effect had occurred with respect to both Evertrust and Mr. Zhou, putting the rest in default as well. Extend accelerated all nine, demanded payment by 1:00 p.m. on May 18, and enclosed notices of intention to enforce security under s. 244 of the BIA. Mr. Alter's first affidavit dated the demand May 4; the supplementary affidavit he swore on August 25, filed the day before the hearing, corrected the date, attached an unsigned copy because he had no signed one, and exhibited the correspondence that followed, per the Supplementary Affidavit of Rafael Alter, Aug. 25, 2026, paras. 4–10 and Exs. 1–2.

Evertrust's in-house counsel, Tariq Khan, answered in an undated letter received May 14. "Our client disputes the alleged default, acceleration, Material Adverse Effect, guarantee liability, and the amounts claimed," he wrote. The borrower had been "ready, willing and able" to pay, with funds available. The guarantor had signed a pre-authorized debit form when there was "a change in bank accounts around February 27, 2026, with the reasonable expectation that payments would be processed automatically," and the demand was "the first communication we have received regarding any alleged non-payment issues," per the Supplementary Affidavit of Rafael Alter, Aug. 25, 2026, para. 6 and Exs. 3–4.

The ninth loan was on 14 Turnberry Court, and Evertrust had a sale of it scheduled to close on June 12. Mr. Krikunez's June 8 reply quoted $697,893.76 to discharge it, pointed to the cross-default clauses in ss. 9.1(q) and 9.2 of the credit facility agreements, and added that all the loans would mature on August 1, 2026. Mr. Khan's open letter of June 9 refused to pay $20,264.10 in "Loan Charges," including a charge of three months' interest, as a condition of closing, and said Extend had "failed, neglected or refused to withdraw payments from the designated account." Later that day Extend offered to waive the three months' interest, quoted $682,043.85 to discharge 14 Turnberry, and gave Evertrust until 5:00 p.m. on June 12 to pay the arrears on the other eight, after which "the loans will then be reinstated for regular repayment," per the Supplementary Affidavit of Rafael Alter, Aug. 25, 2026, paras. 7–9 and Exs. 4–6.

Of the reinstatement statements enclosed with that letter, 21 Turnberry's shows $30,910.30 owing, unpaid interest for every month from January through May plus charges, and 5 Turnberry's shows $13,330.88, for April and May interest plus charges. Four of the statements carry a $125.00 "NSF Payment Charge" dated February 12, 2026 (Ex. 6). On June 15 Mr. Krikunez wrote that 14 Turnberry had been paid off and discharged, and that no payment had been made on the others, per the Supplementary Affidavit of Rafael Alter, Aug. 25, 2026, para. 10 and Ex. 7. The eight balances Mr. Alter swore to as of May 4 run from $593,861.47 on 5 Turnberry to $692,241.92 on 21 Turnberry and total $5,389,695.38, exclusive of accruing interest, legal fees and enforcement costs, and by the time of his affidavit the loans were also unpaid at maturity, per the Affidavit of Rafael Alter, Aug. 12, 2026, paras. 61–63, 70.

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